GCOS monthly time series for the territory of Russia
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| № | WMO station ID | Name of the station, country | Station coordinates | Height above the sea level | Start of the observations | Notes on station relocations | |
| Latitude | Longitude | ||||||
| 1. | 20069 | Vize island | 79°30' | 76°59' | 10 | 1945 | |
| 2. | 20087 | Golomianniy | 79°33' | 90°37' | 7 | 1940 | |
| 3. | 20292 | E.K.Fedorova, GMO | 77°43' | 104°18' | 12 | 1932 | |
| 4. | 20667 | M.V.Popova | 73°20' | 70°03' | 4 | 1940 | |
| 5. | 20674 | Dixon | 73°30' | 80°24' | 42 | 1916 | |
| 6. | 20744 | Malie Karmakuly | 72°22' | 52°42' | 18 | 1876 | |
| 7. | 20891 | Khatanga | 71°59' | 71°59' | 31 | 1906 | 12.01.1951 moved 800 m SSWward |
| 8. | 20982 | Volochanka | 70°58' | 94°30' | 37 | 1933 | |
| 9. | 21432 | Kotelniy | 76°00' | 137°52' | 10 | 1933 | |
| 10. | 21802 | Saskilakh | 71°58' | 114°05' | 16 | 1935 | |
| 11. | 21921 | Kusur | 70°41' | 127°24' | 30 | 1940 | |
| 12. | 21931 | Yubileinaya | 70°46' | 136°13' | 23 | 1961 | |
| 13. | 21946 | Chokurdakh | 70°37' | 147°53' | 44 | 1939 | 20.05.1955 moved 800 m NNE |
| 14. | 21982 | Vrangel island | 70°59' | 181°31' | 2 | 1926 | Moved: in 1929 moved 1 km away from the shore, in 1932 moved back, in 1934 moved from the shore again. |
| 15. | 22113 | Murmansk | 68°58' | 33°03' | 57 | 1918 | Moved by 2.5 km southward in 1934 |
| 16. | 22165 | Kanin Нос | 68°39' | 43°18' | 48 | 1915 | |
| 17. | 22217 | Kandalaksha | 67°09' | 32°21' | 26 | 1912 | Moved 5 km NW-ward in 08.1958. |
| 18. | 22471 | Mezen | 65°52' | 44°13' | 14 | 1961 | |
| 19. | 22520 | Kem'-port | 64°59' | 34°48' | 7 | 1863 | |
| 20. | 22550 | Arkhangelsk | 64°30' | 40°44' | 8 | 1813 | Till 1.05.1920 - Solombla station with coordinates 64°35'-40°30'. Since 1.05.1920 – Arkhangelsk, (9 km away from Arkhangelsk). Moved 1.7 km eastward 12.11.1963. |
| 21. | 22802 | Sortavala | 61°43' | 30°43' | 17 | 1881 | Moved 11.1948 3 km NE-ward. |
| 22. | 22837 | Vitegra | 61°01' | 36°27' | 55 | 1878 | Moved 30.09.1932 1 km NE-ward. |
| 23. | 23074 | Dudinka | 69°24' | 86°10' | 14 | 1906 | |
| 24. | 23205 | Nariyan-Mar | 67°38' | 53°02' | 5 | 1926 | Moved : 24.06.1927 2 km eastward, 26.08.1941 2 km SW-ward, in 11.1947 1 km eastward to the airport |
| 25. | 23330 | Salekhard | 66°32' | 66°41' | 15 | 1882 | Moved 2 km in 1973 |
| 26. | 23383 | Agata | 66°53' | 93°28' | 277 | 1939 | |
| 27. | 23405 | Ust-Tsilma | 65°26' | 52°16' | 78 | 1889 | Moved 7 km eastward in 10.1933, moved 3 km eastward 22.08.1950. |
| 28. | 23472 | Turukhansk | 65°47' | 87°56' | 38 | 1843 | |
| 29. | 23552 | Tarko-Sale | 64°55' | 77°49' | 26 | 1843 | Moved 2 km away in 1958 |
| 30. | 23631 | Berezovo | 63°56' | 65°03' | 27 | 1834 | Moved 2 km SSW-ward in 10.1969. Moved 1.5 km SW 30.06.1983 |
| 31. | 23678 | Verkhneimbatsk | 63°09' | 87°57' | 46 | 1911 | |
| 32. | 23711 | Troitsko-Pecherskoye | 62°42' | 56°12' | 135 | 1888 | From 02.1888 to 10.1892 located on the left bank of Pechora river. In 10.1892 moved 1 km SE, in 07.1901 moved back. 4.08.1932 moved 2.5 km westward, 12.07.1940 moved 3 km SE to the airport, 4.03.1960 moved 1 km eastward, 20.04.1965 moved 8 km northward. |
| 33. | 23724 | Nyaksimvol' | 62°26' | 60°52' | 50 | 1933 | Moved 1 km SW in 1935. |
| 34. | 23884 | Bor | 61°36' | 90°01' | 62 | 1934 | Moved 1.5 km to the East in 15.10.1957, moved 20.10.1976 на 2.5 km SE-ward |
| 35. | 23891 | Baykit | 61°40' | 96°22' | 256 | 1934 | |
| 36. | 23914 | Tcherdyn' | 60°24' | 56°31' | 208 | 1888 | |
| 37. | 23933 | Khanty-Mansiysk | 61°01' | 69°07' | 46 | 1897 | Khanty-Mansiysk (Samarovo) with coordinates 60°58'-69°04' was closed in March 1960. Opened 25.06.1961 at 61°01'-69°02'. Moved 20.09.2006 to 61°01'-69°07'. |
| 38. | 23955. | Aleksandrovskoe | 60°26' | 77°52' | 47 | 1932 | Moved 29.09.1954 1.5 km NW, 1.07.1959 3 km NW. |
| 39. | 24125 | Olenek | 68°30' | 112°26' | 217 | 1935 | Moved in 06.1965 2 km ENE-ward. |
| 40. | 24143 | Djardjan | 68°44' | 124°00' | 38 | 1936 | |
| 41. | 24266 | Verkhoyansk | 67°34' | 133°24' | 136 | 1869 | Moved 30.10.1940 1.5 km NNE, 27.04.1947 2.5 km to the SSE (to the area of airport), 06.09.1999 moved 2.5-3 km SW from the airport. |
| 42. | 24329 | Shelagontsy | 66°15' | 114°17' | 233 | 1940 | |
| 43. | 24343 | Jigank | 66°46' | 123°24' | 88 | 1935 | Moved 1 km NW 4.09.1957 . |
| 44. | 24382 | Ust'-Moma | 66°27' | 143°14' | 195 | 1937 | |
| 45. | 24507 | Tura | 64°16' | 100°14' | 188 | 1928 | Moved 500 m NE 25.07.1962. |
| 46. | 24641 | Viluysk | 63°47' | 121°37' | 110 | 1863 | Moved 1 km SE 10.11.1956. |
| 47. | 24671 | Tompo | 63°57' | 135°52' | 399 | 1937 | |
| 48. | 24688 | Oymyakon | 63°15' | 143°09' | 740 | 1930 | |
| 49. | 24738 | Suntar | 62°09' | 117°39' | 131 | 1900 | Moved : 1.5 km NE 21.09.1960, 2.5 km N 10.09.1973. |
| 50. | 24817 | Erbogatchen | 61°16' | 108°01' | 284 | 1936 | |
| 51. | 24908 | Vanavara | 60°20' | 102°16' | 259 | 1932 | Moved in 05.1935, 1956, 1957 without changes in coordinates. |
| 52. | 24959 | Yakutsk | 62°01' | 129°43' | 98 | 1834 | Moved 3 km NW in 10.1930, 700-800 m NW 01.11.1964. |
| 53. | 24966 | Ust'-Maya | 60°23' | 134°27' | 169 | 1893 | Station did not work from 1914 to 1925. Moved 7 km SW and resumed measurements in 1925. Moved back 1.10.1930. Moved 7 km SW 15.09.1943. |
| 54. | 25173 | Mys Shmidta | 68°54' | 180°38' | 2 | 1932 | Moved 7 km East in 1953. |
| 55. | 25248 | Ilirney | 67°15' | 167°58 | 352 | 1944 | |
| 56. | 25325 | Ust'-Oloy | 66°33' | 159°25' | 125 | 1943 | |
| 57. | 25356 | Эньмувеем | 66°23' | 173°20' | 78 | 1946 | |
| 58. | 25399 | Уэлен | 66°10' | 190°10' | 5 | 1918 | |
| 59. | 25400 | Зырянка | 65°44' | 150°54' | 41 | 1935 | |
| 60. | 25538 | Verkhne-Pengino | 64°13' | 164°14' | 324 | 1944 | |
| 61. | 25551 | Markovo | 64°41' | 170°25' | 25 | 1894 | Moved 25 km eastward in 1940. Moved back in 10.1942. |
| 62. | 25563 | Anadir | 64°47' | 177°34' | 64 | 1889 | Moved 5 km SW in 1913. Mobed back 1.12.1935. |
| 63. | 25594 | Bukhta Provideniya | 64°25' | 186°46' | 25 | 1934 | Moved to another bank of river in 1938 to the region of airport. Moved to village Ureliki in 1940, moved to airport Provideniya in 2002. |
| 64. | 25705 | Srednekan | 62°27' | 152°19' | 264 | 1933 | |
| 65. | 25744 | Kamenskoe | 62°29' | 166°13' | 10 | 1949 | Moved 7 km NE 13.07.1964 (coordinates: 62 °26'-166°05'), moved 7 km SW 11.2002. |
| 66. | 25927 | Brokhovo | 59°39' | 154°16' | 7 | 1933 | |
| 67. | 25954 | Korf | 60°21' | 166°00' | 2 | 1929 | |
| 68. | 26063 | St. Petersburg | 59°58' | 30°18' | 3 | 1834 | Moved 5 km NNW in 07.1933. |
| 69. | 26359 | Pushkinskie Gory | 57°01' | 28°54' | 108 | 1961 | |
| 70. | 26781 | Smolensk | 54°45' | 32°04' | 236 | 1887 | |
| 71. | 26997 | Trubchevsk | 52°35' | 33°46' | 177 | 1930 | |
| 72. | 27037 | Vologda, Priluki | 59°19' | 39°55' | 125 | 1891 | Moved 2 km S 15.09.1959. |
| 73. | 27051 | Tot'ma | 59°53' | 42°45' | 134 | 1883 | Moved 1 km N in 1939. |
| 74. | 27595 | Kazan | 55°44' | 49°12' | 116 | 1812 | Till 11.1925 was located near Kazan University (55°47' - 49°08'). Moved to the current location in 11.1925. |
| 75. | 27612 | Moscow, VDNKH | 55°50' | 37°37' | 147 | 1948 | |
| 76. | 27648 | Elat'ma | 54°57' | 41°46' | 132 | 1885 | |
| 77. | 27995 | Bezenchuk | 52°59' | 49°26' | 45 | 1904 | |
| 78. | 28009 | Kirs | 59°22' | 52°13' | 168 | 1940 | |
| 79. | 28064 | Leushi | 59°37' | 65°43' | 70 | 1927 | |
| 80. | 28138 | Biser | 58°31' | 58°51' | 463 | 1888 | |
| 81. | 28224 | Perm' | 58°01' | 56°18' | 171 | 1866 | |
| 82. | 28275 | Tobolsk | 58°09' | 68°15' | 49 | 1884 | Closed in 1957. Resumed on 19.06.1957 |
| 83. | 28418 | Sarapul | 56°28' | 53°44' | 135 | 1940 | Moved in 1970 5 km SW. |
| 84. | 28493 | Tara | 56°54' | 74°23' | 73 | 1887 | Moved 10.1951 5 km SW. Moved 2.05.1960 |
| 85. | 28552 | Shadrinsk | 56°04' | 63°39' | 88 | 1894 | |
| 86. | 28698 | Omsk | 55°01' | 73°23' | 121 | 1875 | From 1916 to 06.1934 station Omsk, From 1935 – Omsk, stepp's. |
| 87. | 28722 | Ufa | 54°43' | 55°50' | 104 | 1853 | Ufa till 1957. Dema from 27.06.1957. |
| 88. | 29231 | Kolpashevo | 58°18' | 82°53' | 75 | 1925 | Moved in 1947 2 km E. |
| 89. | 29263 | Eniseysk | 58°27' | 92°09' | 77 | 1853 | Till 1915 moved 15 times without changes in coordinates. |
| 90. | 29282 | Boguchany | 58°23' | 97°27' | 131 | 1930 | Moved 09.12.1960 2 km NW. |
| 91. | 29570 | Krasnoyarsk, оп. п. | 56°02' | 92°45' | 277 | 1923 | |
| 92. | 29612 | Barabinsk | 55°20' | 78°22' | 119 | 1900 | Moved : 31.05.1939 2-2.5 km N, 20.10.1949 4 km SW. |
| 93. | 29789 | Verkhnaya Gutara | 54°13' | 96°58' | 983 | 1935 | |
| 94. | 29866 | Minusinsk | 53°43' | 91°42' | 254 | 1885 | Moved 25.06.1990 800 m NW. |
| 95. | 29939 | Biysk-Zonal'naya | 52°41' | 84°56' | 222 | 1940 | Moved in 1990 2 km W. |
| 96. | 30054 | Vitim | 59°27' | 112°35' | 186 | 1929 | |
| 97. | 30230 | Kirensk | 57°46' | 108°04' | 256 | 1892 | Moved : in 11.1909 1500 m E, in 06.1931 to the bank of river Lena, 15.08.1933 to the right bank of Lena. In 09.1940 moved to the left bank 2.5-3 km from previous location at the left bank of Lena, in 07.1942 moved 1500 m SSE (right bank). |
| 98. | 30309 | Bratsk | 56°17' | 101°45' | 410 | 1901 | |
| 99. | 30372 | Chara | 56°54' | 118°16' | 709 | 1938 | Moved : in 09.1949 1 km NE (56 °55' - 118°22'), 01.01.1969 1 km SW. |
| 100. | 30433 | Nijneangarsk | 55°47' | 109°33' | 477 | 1933 | |
| 101. | 30554 | Bagdarin | 54°28' | 113°35' | 900 | 1936 | |
| 102. | 30636 | Barguzin | 53°37' | 109°38' | 488 | 1898 | Moved : 03.1936 1 km NW, in 1952 2 km W. |
| 103. | 30673 | Mogotcha | 53°45' | 119°44' | 624 | 1910 | Moved in 1937 1 km NW. |
| 104. | 30710 | Irkutsk, observatory | 52°16' | 104°21' | 467 | 1834 | |
| 105. | 30758 | Chita | 52°05' | 113°29' | 671 | 1890 | Moved : 24.03.1955 3 km N. Till relocation 52°03' - 113°29'. |
| 106. | 30879 | Nerchinskiy zavod | 51°19' | 119°37' | 621 | 1839 | |
| 107. | 30925 | Кяхта | 50°22' | 106°27' | 791 | 1940 | |
| 108. | 30949 | Kyra | 49°34' | 111°58' | 907 | 1927 | |
| 109. | 30965 | Borzya | 50°24' | 116°31' | 675 | 1901 | Moved 05.1953 1.2 km NNE. |
| 110. | 31004 | Aldan | 58°37' | 125°02' | 678 | 1926 | |
| 111. | 31088 | Ohotsk | 59°22' | 143°12' | 5 | 1843 | |
| 112. | 31168 | Ayan | 56°27' | 138°09' | 6 | 1891 | In 10.1937 moved down the hill. |
| 113. | 31253 | Bomnak | 54°43' | 128°52' | 365 | 1909 | 17.04.1996 moved by 7 km. |
| 114. | 31329 | Ekimchan | 53°05' | 132°59' | 540 | 1915 | |
| 115. | 31369 | Nikolaevsk-na-Amure | 53°09' | 140°42' | 67 | 1891 | Moved : 10.1909 0.5 km N, 17.06.1949 3 km W (to the airport), 22.07.1987 1 km NNW. |
| 116. | 31416 | Name Poliny Osipenko | 52°25' | 136°30' | 73 | 1911 | |
| 117. | 31707 | Ekaterino-Nikol'skoe | 47°44' | 130°58' | 72 | 1890 | |
| 118. | 31829 | Zolotoy | 47°19' | 138°59' | 27 | 1935 | |
| 119. | 31873 | Dal'nerechensk | 45°52' | 133°44' | 97 | 1909 | |
| 120. | 31960 | Vladivotok | 43°48' | 131°56' | 187 | 1891 | Moved 17.02.1959 2 km E. |
| 121. | 32061 | Aleksandrovsk-Sakhalinskiy | 50°54' | 142°10' | 30 | 1891 | 01.1893 moved 2 km N, 12.1960 2 km N. |
| 122. | 32098 | Poronaysk | 49°13' | 143°06' | 7 | 1908 | |
| 123. | 32150 | Ujno-Sakhalinsk | 46°57' | 142°43' | 22 | 1942 | Moved 2.5 km eastward in 1947 and 2.5 km westward in 1949. |
| 124. | 32252 | Ust'-Voyampolka | 58°30' | 159°10' | 4 | 1935 | |
| 125. | 32389 | Kluchy | 56°19' | 160°50' | 28 | 1885 | |
| 126. | 32618 | Beringa island | 55°12' | 165°59' | 14 | 1899 | Moved 1.5 km SW in 1957. |
| 127. | 34123 | Voronezh | 51°42' | 39°13' | 147 | 1918 | Moved 1 km westward 29.05.1930. |
| 128. | 34163 | Oktyabrskiy gorodok | 51°38' | 45°27' | 202 | 1847 | |
| 129. | 34186 | Ershov | 51°22' | 48°18' | 110 | 1901 | Moved 1 km NE in 1938; 3 km SE in 1987. |
| 130. | 34866 | Yashkul' | 46°11' | 45°21' | -7 | 1928 | |
| 131. | 34880 | Astrakhan | 46°17' | 47°59' | -22 | 1837 | Moved 11 km SW-ward in 1962 |
| 132. | 34927 | Krasnodar, Kruglik | 45°03' | 39°02' | 28 | 1881 | |
| 133. | 35011 | Sorochinsk | 52°26' | 53°08' | 122 | 1934 | |
| 134. | 36259 | Kosh-Agach | 50°00' | 88°40' | 1759 | 1933 | Moved 1 km NE in 1953. |
| 135. | 37470 | Derbent | 42°04' | 48°18' | -19 | 1886 | |
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